Battle-ready Russian warship spotted sailing through Channel escorting huge arms cache as  Royal Navy frigate deployed

A HEAVILY armed Russian warship has been spotted escorting a huge sanctioned cargo vessel through the English Channel in Moscow’s latest move.

It comes as Russia has been ramping up weapons shipments from Syria amid its grinding war in Ukraine.

Royal Navy frigate monitoring a Russian merchant ship.
Royal Navy frigate HMS Somerset monitors Russian merchant ship Baltic Leader in the ChannelCredit: SWNS
Royal Navy frigate and Russian corvette at sea.
Royal Navy frigate HMS Somerset (rear) follows Russian corvette BoikiyCredit: SWNS
MOSCOW, RUSSIA - FEBRUARY 26: (RUSSIA OUT) Russian President Vladimir Putin speaks during his meeting with Guinea-Bissau's Presdent Umaro Sissoco Embalo at the Grand Kremlin Palace on February 26, 2025 in Moscow, Russia. Umaro Sissoku Embalo is in Russia for a state visit. (Photo by Contributor/Getty Images)
Russian President Vladimir Putin speaks during his meeting with Guinea-Bissau’s PresidentCredit: Getty

For three days, the Royal Navy followed the corvette Boikiy, which was guiding the Baltic Leader, a merchant ship authorized by the US for carrying Russian military equipment, through British waters.

The HMS Somerset, a Type 23 frigate, closely monitored the activities of both vessels as they traveled through the North Sea and the Channel. The frigate used its Merlin helicopter to collect intelligence and collaborated with NATO partners throughout the operation.

According to a Royal Navy representative, the British frigate’s advanced sensors and radars were instrumental in tracking Russian movements. The Merlin helicopter from 814 Naval Air Squadron was deployed to gather crucial information from the air during the mission.

“The ship worked hand in hand with UK patrol aircraft and allied Nato forces during the operation, providing constant watch on the task group.”

The operation began on March 1 as Boikiy sailed south through the North Sea and English Channel to meet the Baltic Leader and escort it back to Russia.

The Royal Navy continued to monitor the warship for the return journey, tracking the vessels as they passed Ushant, near France, before heading through the Channel.

It marks the second time this year Somerset has been activated to track Russian vessels, following its shadowing of the suspected spy ship Yantar in January.

The mission also comes just two weeks after HMS Iron Duke, HMS Tyne, and RFA Tideforce monitored five Russian ships, including three merchant vessels, sailing from Syria to a Russian Baltic port.

MOSCOW’S ‘SYRIAN EXPRESS’

The Baltic Leader is believed to be part of the so-called “Syrian Express”, a Russian supply route transporting military equipment from its base in Tartus, Syria, back to the frontlines in Ukraine.

Satellite images taken on February 1 show heavy artillery and military vehicles lined up at the port of Tartus before being loaded onto Russian cargo ships.

Moment Sun Man Jerome Starkey swoops on Russian warship in Wildcat chopper in dramatic showdown in English Channel

The Times reported that crew on Boikiy were seen burning papers and manning the ship’s machine guns as they accompanied the Baltic Leader.

Armed officers and men in military fatigues were also spotted on the deck of the cargo vessel, suggesting it was carrying valuable military hardware.

“Since mid-February we have seen a number of Russian-flagged cargo vessels sail from Syria into the Mediterranean and through the English Channel,” said Joseph Byrne, senior analyst at the Open Source Centre.

He added: “They have exhibited highly similar patterns of life, including switching off their transponders when entering Syrian waters and ports, not broadcasting their final destinations, and appearing to sail through the Channel with a military escort for protection.”

With Ukraine growing increasingly adept at targeting Russian naval assets in the Black Sea, Moscow has resorted to longer, more expensive routes to supply its forces.

James Droxford, of the intelligence consultancy Droxford Maritime, warned that the cargo ships represent a significant strategic risk for Moscow.

He said: “Ukraine could destroy hundreds of tons of vital Russian military material in one go by attacking the ships, and that’s a huge risk for Russia to take.”

CALLS FOR TOUGHER RESTRICTIONS

Western officials have raised concerns over Russia’s ability to continue using the English Channel for sanctioned military shipments.

HMS Somerset frigate at sea.
Royal Navy frigate HMS Somerset pictured in the Channel during the 3-day operationCredit: SWNS
Royal Navy frigate monitoring Russian cargo vessel and corvette.
Royal Navy frigate HMS Somerset (left) monitors the progress of Russian cargo vesselCredit: SWNS
Royal Navy frigate HMS Somerset monitoring a Russian task group in the English Channel.
Royal Navy frigate HMS Somerset (nearest camera) follows Russian Navy corvetteCredit: SWNS

The EU has debated imposing restrictions on Russia’s “dark fleet” of shadowy cargo ships, but under international law, Britain cannot legally block passage through its territorial waters.

Turkey has also faced pressure to prevent Russian weapons shipments from passing through the Bosphorus Strait, though Moscow insists the vessels are civilian-owned and thus exempt from wartime naval restrictions.

With more Russian arms shipments expected in the coming weeks, the Royal Navy remains on high alert — continuing its routine yet high-stakes mission of keeping a watchful eye on Moscow’s movements.

Vladimir Putin at a meeting.
Russia’s President Vladimir Putin attends a meeting with Transport Minister at the Kremlin in Moscow in JanuaryCredit: AFP
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