A SWITCH in the brain that can trigger binge drinking has been identified by scientists.

The brake — which balances the pros and cons of food, booze, sex and drugs — fails in heavy drinkers.

The discovery opens the door to new therapies to treat problem drinkers, with half said to be genetically proneCredit: Alamy

The discovery opens the door to new therapies to treat problem drinkers, with half said to be genetically prone.

In tests, experts found a third of rats continued drinking after getting an electric shock.

But their ability to refrain was restored by turning off a small group of neurons in the brain.

Professor Markus Heilig, study leader at Linkoping University in Sweden, said: “They are the difference between being able to put the brakes on and not being able to stop yourself.”

The switch is a substance called PKC found in the ­amygdala, an area of grey matter linked to reward.

The PKC ­protein fuelled drinking in susceptible rodents despite negative consequences — a phenomenon called compulsive use.

Meanwhile, a separate study found weekend bingeing may be safer than boozing little and often.

The risk of stomach or bowel cancer is higher for those who drink more than three times a week than having the same amount in a day or two.

This may be because drinking a certain amount triggers risky cell changes but extra alcohol above that threshold does not make it worse, South Korea’s Soongsil University said.

Teen, 18, left writhing like ‘The Exorcist’ after drink spiked by mystery man warns girls to be ‘so careful’

Post source: The Sun

Source: Sound Health and Lasting Wealth

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